منابع مشابه
Rutherford Scattering
A great deal of what is known about the atomic nucleus has been deduced from the analysis of scattering experiments done with charged particles and neutrons. The first such experiments were performed with alpha particles from naturally radioactive substances, the counting of the scattered particles being done by visual observation of the scintillations (faint flashes of light) from a zinc sulfi...
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The scattering of α-particles off of gold foil was investigated. Attenuation of the α-particle beam was used to measure the thickness of the gold foil used. The coefficient of the Rutherford differential scattering cross section was experimentally determined to be (7.81 ± 5.35) × 10−25cm2, compared to 1.76 × 10−24cm2, with a reduced chi-squared of 3.4, which is a reasonable fit and confirms the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/368382b0